How AI will transform Science, Technology and Innovation
(Provisional Translation)
Part I
How AI Will Transform Science, Technology, and Innovation
How AI Will Transform Science, Technology, and Innovation
Chapter 1
A New Era of AI
Section 1
What is AI?
Section 2
Trends in AI technology
Section 3
Technical factors that brought about the dramatic progress of generative AI technology and the direction of next-generation technology
Chapter 2
AI R&D in Japan
Section 1
History of AI R&D and recent initiatives in Japan
Section 2
R&D on generative AI in Japan
Section 3
Development and utilization of computing resources and data resources for the development of foundation models
Section 4
Measures and R&D for ensuring AI safety
Section 5
Development of AI human resources
Chapter 3
Global trends in AI-related R&D
Section 1
AI-related R&D strategies in major countries/regions
Section 2
Multilateral collaborations and cooperation regarding AI
Chapter 4
Transformation of Science by the Use of AI
Section 1
Use of advanced AI in diverse scientific fields (AI for Science)
Section 2
Development of foundation models and algorithms for further use of next-generation AI
Section 3
Issues and attempts relating to AI for Science
Chapter 5
Impact of Advanced AI on Society
Conclusion
Part II
Summary:Measures Implemented to Promote Science, Technology, and Innovation Creation
Chapter 1
Development of Science, Technology, and Innovation Policies
Section 1
Science, Technology, and Innovation Basic Plan
Section 2
Council for Science, Technology and Innovation (CSTI)
Section 3
Integrated Innovation Strategy
Section 4
Science, Technology, and Innovation Administration System and Fund Cycle Invigoration
Chapter 2
Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Toward Realization of Society 5.0
Section 1
Transformation into a sustainable and resilient society which ensures the safety and security of the people
1. Creating New Value through the Fusion of Cyberspace and Physical Space2. Promoting Social Change and Discontinuous Innovation to Overcome Global Issues
3. Building a Resilient, Safe, and Secure Society
4. Formation of an innovation ecosystem that will serve as the foundation for creating new industries for value co-creation
5. Urban and regional development that will serve as infrastructure to pass on to the next generation (development of smart cities)
6. Promoting R&D and social implementation to resolve various social issues and utilizing Convergence Knowledge (So-Go-Chi)
Section 2
Expanding the frontier of knowledge and strengthening research capabilities as a source of value creation
1. Reconstruction of the environment that generates diverse and outstanding research2. Construction of a new research system (promotion of open science and data-driven research, etc.)
3. Promoting university reform and enhancing functions for strategic management
Section 3
Education and Human Resources Fostering to Realize the Well-being of Individuals and the Challenges They Face
Supporting Materials
- 1. Indicators of science, technology and innovation relating to AI(PDF:710KB)
- 2. Indicators of science, technology and innovation in Japan(PDF:2,004KB)
- 3. Basic Act on Science, Technology and Innovation (Act No. 130 of November 15, 1995) (in Japanese)
- 4. 6th Science, Technology and Innovation Basic Plan (Cabinet decision dated March 26, 2021)
- 5. Integrated Innovation Strategy
- 6. Indicators of Science and Technology (in Japanese)
(Strategic Planning, Research and Development Division, Science and Technology Policy Bureau)