(第139回南極地域観測統合推進本部総会 配布資料)
外務省地球環境課
(1) 南極条約第7条5は、各締約国に以下の活動についての通報を求めている。
「各締約国は、この条約がその国について効力を生じた時に、他の締約国に対し、次のことについて通報し、その後は、事前に通告を行う。
(a) 自国の船舶又は国民が参加する南極地域向けの又は同地域にあるすべての探検隊及び自国の領域内で組織され、又は同領域から出発するすべての探検隊
(b) 自国の国民が占拠する南極地域におけるすべての基地
(c) 第1条2に定める条件に従って南極地域に送り込むための軍の要員又は備品」
(参考:第1条2=この条約は、科学的研究のため又はその他の平和的目的のために、軍の要員又は備品の使用を妨げるものではない。)
(2) これに基づき、南極条約協議国会議(ATCM)は2001年に「決議6」を採択し、事前に通報・通告すべき事項をとりまとめた。
(3) その後、通報のための共通フォーマットが「電子情報交換システム(Electronic Information Exchange System: EIES) としてATCMで2008年に合意された。各締約国がフォーマットに必要事項を入力、承認することで通報内容が公開される。
事前報告(Pre-season Information=2012年~2013年に行う活動の事前の通告。
使用予定基地、観測船、観測用航空機、観測用ロケットの発着場所、観測隊の保護地区への立ち入り予定等)。
なお、年次報告(Annual Report=2010年3月~2011年4月に行った活動の事後報告)、常設報告(Permanent Information=恒久的に設置されている設備などの報告)については、6月の第138回本部総会で承認済み。
(了)
A. Stations
-Name: Syowa
Type: winter
Location:
Site Name: Syowa
Latitude: 69°00′25″S
Longitude: 39°35′01″E
Maximum Population: 130
Medical Facilities: Minimum required surgical operation facilities and dental
emergency facilities are equipped. Two medical doctors stay at the station.
Remarks/ Description:
Location: Higasi-Ongul Tô, Lützow-Holmbukta
Elevation: 28.9m
Established: January 29, 1957
Major Field Activities: Oversnow traverse to Dome Fuji Station / Biological
and geophysical observations in Lützow-Holmbukta area
B. Vessels
Name: R/V Shirase
Country of registry: Japan
Number of Voyages: 1
Maximum Crew: 179
Maximum Passengers: 80
Departure date: November 30, 2011
Port of Departure: Fremantle, Australia
Arrival Date: March 19, 2012
Port of Arrival: Fremantle, Australia
Areas of Operation: Lützow-Holmbukta, Kronprins Olav Kyst
Purpose: Transportation of cargo and personnel / Support of oceanographic
and biological observations
C. Aircraft
Type: CH-101
Period of Flights: from December 2011 to February 2012
General Task / Remarks: transport cargos and personnel / support scientific
field operations
Type: AS350 B
Period of Flights: from December 2011 to February 2012
General Task / Remarks: transport cargos and personnel / support scientific
field operations
D. Research Rockets and Balloons
-Location Launch:
Site Name: Syowa Station
Latitude: 69°00′22″S
Longitude: 39°35′24″E
Date: 4 times, throughout the year
Direction: All directions, depending on wind
Max. Altitude: 30,000m
Impact Area: Within a radius of 100km from the site
Type: Rubber balloon
Specification: OPC (optical particle counter)
Purpose: Aerosol measurement
Project Title / Number: Study on the material cycle over the Southern Ocean
and sea ice area by ship-born and balloon-born aerosol observations
-Location Launch:
Site Name: Syowa
Latitude: 69°00′22″S
Longitude: 39°35′24″E
Date: Twice daily, throughout the year
Direction: All directions, depending on wind
Max. Altitude: 30,000 m
Impact Area: Within a radius of 200-300km from the site
Type: Rubber balloon
Specification: Rawinsonde
Purpose: Aerological observation
Project Title / Number: Meteorological observations
-Location Launch:
Site Name: Syowa
Latitude: 69°00′22″S
Longitude: 39°35′24″E
Date: 1 to 2 times a week, throughout the year
Direction: All directions, depending on wind
Max. Altitude: 30,000 m
Impact Area: Within a radius of 200-300km from the site
Type: Rubber balloon
Specification: ECC(Electrochemical Concentration Cell)Type Ozone sonde
Purpose: Ozone vertical profile measurement
Project Title / Number: Meteorological observations
E. Military
None
A. Ship-based Operations
None
B. Land-based Operations
Name of Expedition | Method of transportation to, from and within Antarctica | Type of adventure/activity | Location | Dates of expedition | Number of personnel involved |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Geological and paleomagnetic research at King George island and Livingston island | airplane | Research | King George Island, Livingston Island | 15 Nov. 2011~ 28 Feb. 2012 |
4 |
ASPA: Number: 141 Name: ‘Yukidori Valley’, Langhovde,
Lützow-Holmbukta
Permit Number: 111014001
Permit Period: From: 20/12/2011 To: 15/02/2012
Number of people permitted to visit: 4
Purpose: Monitoring of glacier etc.
Event or Project Name/Number: 53rd Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition
ASPA: Number: 171 Name: Narębski Point, Barton Peninsula,
King George Island
Permit Number: 111025002
Permit Period: From: 15/11/2011 To: 28/02/2012
Number of people permitted to visit: 4
Purpose: Geomagnetic survey
Event or Project Name/Number: Geological and paleomagnetic research at King
George island and Livingston island
研究開発局海洋地球課
-- 登録:平成24年02月 --